10 Things You Need to Know Before Moving to Washington

Washington State offers a powerful combination of natural beauty, economic opportunity, and progressive culture. 

From Seattle's urban energy to the Olympic Peninsula's forested quiet, Washington is a destination for outdoor lovers, tech workers, and families looking for a balanced lifestyle. But with its high cost of living and variable weather, it’s essential to know what you're signing up for before you relocate.

This 2025 guide explores the state’s cost of living, housing trends, employment options, and lifestyle realities so you can make an informed decision.

What You’ll Learn

This guide covers:

• Cost of living and housing affordability

• Employment, healthcare, and access to education

• Weather, transportation, and community dynamics

Overview

Washington State offers a dynamic mix of economic opportunity, natural beauty, and vibrant communities. The state is known for its strong job market, especially in technology and healthcare, and its access to world-class outdoor recreation. The best reasons to move here depend on your priorities- whether you’re seeking career growth, scenic landscapes, or a progressive urban lifestyle.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown:

Cost of Living and Housing

Washington’s cost of living is significantly higher than the national average, about 34% above, with housing costs 53% higher. The median home price statewide is around $612,000, with Seattle’s median home price reaching approximately $850,000. In contrast, cities like Spokane and Yakima offer more affordable housing, with prices at or below the national average. Utilities are 4% lower than average, but food, healthcare, and transportation are more expensive. While Western Washington is the priciest, areas like Clark County and Eastern Washington provide more budget-friendly options.

Job Market and Economy

Washington’s job market remains robust, driven by technology, healthcare, and local government growth. Between early 2024 and early 2025, the state added about 39,000 jobs, mainly in the private sector. However, there was a slight rise in unemployment and a recent dip in nonfarm employment, reflecting broader national trends. Major employers include tech giants in Seattle and manufacturing and logistics companies across the state. Local resources like WorkSource support job seekers with retraining and career services, making Washington attractive for established professionals and those seeking new opportunities.

Major Cities and Communities

Seattle is Washington’s largest and most expensive city, known for its tech industry, arts, and waterfront. Other major cities include Spokane, Tacoma, Vancouver, Bellevue, and Olympia. Vancouver and Clark County are popular for offering more affordable living while maintaining proximity to major amenities and Portland International Airport. Eastern Washington cities like Spokane and Yakima provide lower housing costs and a slower pace of life while offering access to urban conveniences.

Education and Healthcare

Washington is home to top-ranked public schools and universities, including the University of Washington and Washington State University. With major hospitals and specialized care, healthcare access is strong in urban areas, while rural regions may have fewer options. The state invests in public health and education, supporting a well-educated and healthy population.

Climate and Environment

Washington features a diverse climate: Western Washington is mild and rainy, supporting lush forests and green landscapes, while Eastern Washington is drier and sunnier with more extreme seasonal temperatures. The state is famous for its outdoor recreation, including hiking, skiing, boating, and exploring national parks like Mount Rainier and Olympic. Residents enjoy access to mountains, coastline, lakes, and rivers.

Culture and Recreation

Washington’s culture is progressive and community-focused. It has a thriving arts scene, music festivals, and a celebrated food and coffee culture. Residents enjoy farmers markets, local breweries, and various cultural events. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the state’s abundant natural resources and recreational opportunities.

Other Notable Considerations

• Taxes: Washington has no state income tax, but higher sales and business taxes. Property taxes vary by county.

• Transportation: Major cities have public transit, but most residents outside urban areas rely on personal vehicles.

• Population Growth: Washington is among the fastest-growing states, attracting newcomers with its job market and lifestyle.

• Housing Market: Home prices are high in the Seattle metro area, but inventory is increasing and price growth is stabilizing.

Why Are People Moving to Washington?

People are moving to Washington for:

• Access to top employers in technology, aerospace, and healthcare

• Diverse landscapes from coastlines to mountains

• No state income tax, which helps offset some living expenses

• Progressive culture and vibrant cities with strong arts and music scenes

Washington's focus on environmental sustainability, inclusive communities, and outdoor recreation draws newcomers and creates a compelling quality of life.

10 Essential Considerations for Moving to Washington

1. The Cost of Living in Washington

The cost of living in Washington is higher than the national average, especially in metro areas. Housing is the most significant factor, while groceries and transportation also run high.

Key cost breakdown:

• Groceries: Slightly above average, especially in urban regions

• Healthcare: Around $7,400 per person annually

• Housing: Median home price statewide is about $565,000

• Transportation: High fuel costs and urban traffic increase expenses

• Utilities: Moderate but can spike in winter for heating

While expensive, residents benefit from no personal income tax and high wages in major industries. Suburban and rural areas offer more affordable alternatives, with trade-offs regarding commute time and service access.

2. Education in Washington

Washington has a strong education system with quality public schools and several highly respected universities.

Education insights:

• Colleges: Seattle University, University of Washington, and Washington State University

• K–12: Well-rated districts in Bellevue, Redmond, and Spokane

• Vocational training: Includes maritime, tech, and healthcare programs

Many school districts emphasize STEM learning and college prep. In addition, Washington promotes community college pathways and job training programs in rural regions.

3. Housing Realities in Washington

Housing in Washington is expensive in cities but more affordable in rural areas. Inventory can be tight in high-demand locations.

Housing facts:

• Eastern Washington cities like Spokane offer more affordable prices

• Housing demand in Seattle and Bellevue drives up prices significantly

• Suburban areas like Everett and Tacoma provide a middle ground

Expect fast-paced markets and rising property taxes. Newer developments feature standard energy-efficient housing.

4. Climate and Weather in Washington

Washington’s climate varies widely from west to east. Western Washington is rainy and mild, while the east is dry and experiences four seasons.

Weather prep:

• Gear: Layered clothing, waterproof jackets, and boots are essentials

• Precipitation: Western areas receive over 150 rainy days annually

• Temperature: Coastal winters are mild; eastern areas see snow and seasonal shifts

The Olympic Peninsula has one of the wettest climates in the U.S., while Central Washington offers sunshine and lower humidity. Microclimates mean local weather can vary within the same day.

5. Employment Opportunities in Washington

Washington’s economy is thriving, with many tech, trade, and clean energy job opportunities.

Job outlook:

• Employers: Amazon, Boeing, Microsoft, and Providence Health

• Growth sectors: Aerospace, cloud computing, healthcare, and sustainability

• Remote work: Strong broadband access supports telecommuting in many areas

The state ranks high in business innovation and attracts professionals across industries. Supportive economic development programs benefit startups and established firms.

6. Transportation in Washington

Washington offers a range of transportation options, but car ownership is still common, especially outside cities. For out-of-state movers, Washington car shipping provides an easy and dependable way to deliver your vehicle directly to your new home.

Transit overview:

• Gas: Among the most expensive in the U.S.

• Highways: I-5 and I-90 connect major regions and border crossings

• Public transit: Includes ferries, light rail, commuter trains, and bus lines

Ferries serve as a daily commute method in Puget Sound, while Seattle’s public transit continues to expand. Rural residents depend heavily on personal vehicles.

7. Healthcare Access in Washington

Healthcare quality in Washington is high, particularly in metro areas. Rural areas face more challenges in access.

Healthcare facts:

• Costs: Average $7,400 annually per person

• Facilities: MultiCare, Swedish, and UW Medicine are top systems

• Rural care: Mobile units and telehealth clinics address access gaps

The state emphasizes mental health resources, supports Medicaid expansion, and implements preventive care initiatives.

8. Groceries and Food Costs in Washington

Washington’s grocery prices are above the national average, particularly in western cities. However, local produce and seafood offer fresh options.

Food insights:

• Chains: Fred Meyer, PCC Community Markets, QFC, and Safeway

• Farmers markets: Common in Bellingham, Olympia, Seattle, and Spokane

• Local food: Apples, cherries, shellfish, and wine are state staples

Washington’s agricultural diversity supports year-round markets, CSA memberships, and farm-to-table dining. Budget-conscious shoppers often combine bulk shopping with local produce.

9. Utility and Energy Costs in Washington

Utilities are generally moderate, though heating costs increase in colder inland areas.

Energy insights:

• Electricity: Primarily hydroelectric, lowering long-term costs

• Heating: Electric, gas, and wood systems vary by region

• Water: Reliable and affordable across most counties

Incentives exist for solar panel installation and weatherization upgrades. Winter storm readiness is critical in mountainous and inland regions.

10. Community Life in Washington

Washington communities are active, diverse, and connected by shared interests in nature, culture, and sustainability.

Community traits:

• Arts and culture: Museums, live music venues, and community theaters

• Outdoors: Access to kayaking, hiking, skiing, and national parks

• Social life: Environmental groups, breweries, tech meetups, and local markets

From small coastal villages to dynamic urban centers, Washington offers welcoming neighborhoods and regular community events.

Before your move, use this checklist to transport a car across the country to ensure your vehicle is ready for the journey, especially if you're relocating across multiple climate zones.

Final Thoughts

Washington offers a high quality of life for those who can afford it. The Evergreen State remains a top destination with strong job markets, beautiful landscapes, and vibrant cities. New residents must prepare for high housing costs, dense traffic, and gray skies. Those ready to embrace the state’s quirks will find an enriching place to live with endless opportunities to grow, explore, and connect.

Need to Move Your Car to Washington?

AmeriFreight Car Shipping provides affordable and dependable auto transport to and from Washington. Whether you're moving to Seattle, Spokane, or anywhere in between, we’ll get your vehicle there safely. 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is Washington State expensive? 

Yes. Housing and fuel are costly, but no income tax and high wages help offset expenses.

Does Washington get a lot of rain? 

Yes, especially in the West. Cities like Seattle experience frequent drizzle, while eastern regions are much drier.

What jobs are in high demand? 

Technology, healthcare, logistics, and clean energy lead employment opportunities.

Is Washington a good place for families?

Yes. Strong public schools, outdoor access, and safe neighborhoods appeal to many families.

If you’re shipping a car for the first time, our first-time car shipping essential guide explains everything from prep to delivery so you can feel confident at every step.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy at the time of writing, living costs, housing prices, job markets, and other local conditions may change over time. Always conduct your research or consult with local professionals when making relocation decisions.