10 Things You Need to Know Before Moving to Virginia

Virginia offers a unique mix of historic charm, natural beauty, and economic opportunity. Whether you're settling in the suburbs of Northern Virginia, the rural Blue Ridge foothills, or the vibrant coastlines of Hampton Roads, the state welcomes newcomers with diversity, culture, and access to modern amenities.

But like any move, relocating to Virginia requires a closer look at the realities of daily life, including rising housing costs in some regions, urban sprawl, and varied job prospects. 

This 2025 guide will help you learn the key things before making Virginia your new home.

What You’ll Learn

This guide covers:

• Cost of living and housing affordability

• Employment and education options

• Weather patterns, transportation, and lifestyle factors

Overview

Virginia offers a blend of historic charm, natural beauty, and access to both urban and rural lifestyles. The state is attractive for its moderate cost of living, diverse communities, and proximity to major East Coast cities. The best reasons to move here depend on your priorities- whether you seek career opportunities, scenic landscapes, or a balanced lifestyle.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown:

Cost of Living and Housing

Virginia’s cost of living is moderate, ranking 29th out of 50 states. The average annual cost of living is about $55,776. Housing costs are generally in line with the national market, with a typical home value of $396,356 as of early 2025. Home prices vary widely by region, from around $131,000 in Martinsville and Big Stone Gap to nearly $500,000 in Charlottesville. Median monthly mortgage payments are $2,079, and median gross rent is $1,567. Utilities, healthcare, and other personal expenses are moderate compared to neighboring states.

Job Market and Economy

Virginia’s contracting job market projects a net loss of about 32,000 jobs in 2025. The unemployment rate will likely rise, averaging 3.9% for the year. Reductions in federal jobs and contracts mainly cause this slowdown, significantly impacting Virginia’s economy. Despite these challenges, the state’s GDP will likely remain positive, with productivity gains and resilience in specific sectors supporting it. Historically, Virginia has been a hub for government, military, technology, and professional services.

Major Cities and Communities

Virginia has various communities, from vibrant urban centers like Richmond, Virginia Beach, and Arlington to charming small towns such as Staunton and Harrisonburg. The state’s diverse regions offer everything from bustling city life to quiet rural settings and scenic mountain or coastal areas. Northern Virginia provides easy access to Washington, D.C., while the Tidewater region is known for its beaches and maritime culture.

Education and Healthcare

Virginia boasts a strong public education system and is home to respected universities, including the University of Virginia and Virginia Tech. The state’s healthcare system is well-developed, with access to quality care in urban and suburban areas.

Climate and Environment

Virginia experiences four seasons: hot, humid summers and mild to cold winters. The state’s geography includes the Blue Ridge Mountains, Atlantic coastline, and rolling countryside, offering abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation such as hiking, boating, and exploring national parks.

Culture and Recreation

Virginia is rich in history, with numerous museums, historic sites, and annual festivals. Residents enjoy a lively arts scene, diverse dining options, and a strong sense of community. Outdoor enthusiasts can use state parks, beaches, and the Appalachian Trail.

Other Notable Considerations

• Taxes: Virginia has a progressive income tax and moderate property taxes compared to national averages.

• Transportation: The state offers extensive highway networks and public transit in urban areas, but most residents outside cities rely on personal vehicles.

• Population Trends: Virginia continues to attract new residents for its quality of life, though job market challenges may affect future growth.

• Economic Shifts: The state’s reliance on federal employment makes it sensitive to policy changes and government spending.

Why Are People Moving to Virginia?

Virginia continues to attract new residents for its:

• Access to Washington, D.C., tech hubs, and coastal destinations

• Blend of small-town values and big-city career opportunities

• No shortage of national parks, historic landmarks, and cultural attractions

• Strong public schools and healthcare infrastructure

Many also choose Virginia for its moderate climate, expanding broadband access, and job growth across urban and rural regions.

10 Essential Considerations for Moving to Virginia

1. The Cost of Living in Virginia

Virginia’s cost of living depends heavily on location. Northern Virginia is among the priciest regions on the East Coast, while rural and small-town areas are much more affordable.

Key expenses:

• Groceries: Close to the national average, but higher in metro areas

• Healthcare: About $7,000 per year per person

• Housing: Median home price near $385,000

• Transportation: Varies by region; tolls are common in metro zones

• Utilities: Electricity and gas average about $145/month

Rural areas like the Shenandoah Valley offer lower costs, while areas near D.C. require more budget planning. Public programs and tax incentives support affordability.

2. Education in Virginia

Virginia ranks highly in K–12 and higher education, with a mix of suburban and rural schools and nationally ranked universities.

Education insights:

• Colleges: James Madison University, University of Virginia, Virginia Tech

• K–12: Top-performing districts include Fairfax, Loudoun, and Albemarle counties

• Vocational training: Supported through high schools, community colleges, and workforce centers

Families relocating to Virginia often choose neighborhoods based on school district performance. The state promotes career readiness through technical certifications.

3. Housing Realities in Virginia

Virginia’s housing market is diverse. Urban areas and suburbs are competitive, while rural communities offer greater affordability and more land.

Housing facts:

• Property taxes are lower than the national average

• Suburban and rural homes provide more space and affordability

• Urban housing demand drives higher costs near job centers

Virginia Beach and Richmond offer mid-range options for professionals, while retirees find value in the Appalachian foothills and lakefront communities.

4. Climate and Weather in Virginia

Virginia has four seasons with weather influenced by elevation and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean.

Weather prep:

• Gear: Residents recommend raincoats, winter tires, and storm kits.

• Precipitation: Evenly distributed; hurricanes possible along the coast

• Temperature: Winter lows in the 30s, summer highs in the 80s–90s

Mountain areas are cooler and snowier, while southeastern coastal areas stay milder year-round. Seasonal transitions support year-round recreation.

5. Employment Opportunities in Virginia

Virginia offers strong career prospects across many sectors. Proximity to federal agencies and growing industries fuels job creation.

Job outlook:

• Employers: Booz Allen Hamilton, Capital One, Sentara Healthcare, and the state government

• Growth sectors: Clean energy, cybersecurity, logistics, and healthcare

• Remote work: Available in most industries with widespread broadband support

Military bases and federal contractors provide stable employment. Economic development efforts focus on diversifying the workforce across regions.

6. Transportation in Virginia

Transportation varies widely by region, from Metro-accessible neighborhoods in Northern Virginia to car-centric towns in the west, making Virginia car shipping a wise choice for newcomers needing door-to-door delivery into diverse areas across the state.

Transit overview:

• Gas: Slightly below the national average

• Highways: I-95, I-81, and I-64 form the backbone of state travel

• Public transit: Metro, VRE, Amtrak, and regional bus networks serve cities

Toll roads and congestion are familiar in Northern Virginia. In contrast, small towns prioritize walkability and short commutes.

7. Healthcare Access in Virginia

Virginia provides a solid healthcare infrastructure. Access is best in cities, though statewide initiatives support rural care.

Healthcare facts:

• Average cost: Around $7,000 annually per person

• Facilities: Inova, UVA Health, and VCU Medical Center are major providers

• Rural care: Telehealth and mobile units are expanding options

Virginia supports Medicaid and provides mental health programs through local community service boards. Virginia emphasizes wellness and chronic care management.

8. Groceries and Food Costs in Virginia

National averages track food prices in Virginia, and access to local produce is widely available.

Food insights:

• Chains: Food Lion, Kroger, Harris Teeter, and Wegmans

• Farmers markets: Abundant in urban and rural areas

• Local specialties: Apples, blue crabs, peanuts, and Virginia ham

CSAs and roadside produce stands are common. Many residents shop at both big-name grocers and local co-ops to support agriculture.

9. Utility and Energy Costs in Virginia

Utilities in Virginia are moderately priced and influenced by home size, climate, and energy sources.

Energy insights:

• Electricity: About 13 cents per kWh

• Heating: Natural gas, heat pumps, or electric systems are common

• Water: Public water is affordable and reliable

Virginia offers weatherization grants and energy-efficiency incentives for homeowners. Solar energy is gaining popularity statewide.

10. Community Life in Virginia

Virginia offers a strong sense of place, deep cultural roots, and thriving local networks. Every region boasts community events, historical pride, and outdoor access.

Community traits:

• Arts and culture: Music, museums, and festivals in every region

• Civic engagement: Strong volunteerism and town council participation

• Recreation: Biking, hiking, fishing, and kayaking are part of daily life

From highland towns to seaside neighborhoods, communities value local identity. Events like apple festivals, historical reenactments, and food fairs foster neighborly bonds.

Final Thoughts

Virginia blends tradition and progress, offering residents excellent education, healthcare, and careers. The state provides a spectrum of lifestyles from the capital-rich corridors near D.C. to the tranquil Appalachian valleys. 

While traffic and housing costs may challenge some areas, the diversity, opportunity, and charm make Virginia an ideal place to live, work, and explore.

Before moving, review this checklist for transporting a car across the country to ensure your vehicle is ready for the trip, especially if you're relocating from a different climate or coast.

Need to Move Your Car to Virginia?

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is Virginia a good place to live? 

Yes. Virginia has strong schools, a solid economy, and diverse geography that suits all lifestyles.

What is the cost of living in Virginia? 

Northern Virginia is expensive, but the central and western regions offer more affordable options.

What industries are growing in Virginia? 

Cybersecurity, clean energy, government, healthcare, and logistics are growing statewide.

Does Virginia have four seasons? 

Yes. Residents enjoy spring blooms, summer heat, autumn leaves, and mild winters.

Are you new to vehicle transport? Our first-time car shipping essential guide walks you through every step—from booking to delivery—so you can ship with confidence.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy at the time of writing, living costs, housing prices, job markets, and other local conditions may change over time. Always conduct your research or consult with local professionals when making relocation decisions.