10 Things to Know Before Moving to Idaho

Lila Claybourne
Apr 28, 2025

Idaho is known for its beautiful landscapes, outdoor activities, and relatively affordable living. But if you're planning a move, it's essential to understand the state’s competitive housing market, changing climate, and limited public transit.
What You'll Learn
In this 2025 guide, you'll explore how Idaho’s cost of living compares to other states, why its job market attracts professionals in technology and agriculture, and how its rural lifestyle influences daily life.
Cost of living, housing, and utilities in Idaho
What jobs are available and where to find them
Tips for transportation, groceries, and outdoor living
Overview
Relocating to Idaho can be a good decision due to its beautiful scenery, outdoor activities, and a lower cost of living compared to many other states. Still, the best information to consider depends on individual priorities like job opportunities or housing costs.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Cost of Living
Idaho's overall cost of living is slightly higher than the national average, mainly due to housing costs, but other expenses like groceries and utilities are relatively average.
Education
Idaho offers varied educational opportunities, including public and private schools, homeschooling options, and several higher education institutions like Boise State University.
Housing Market
The housing market in Idaho is competitive, with rising prices, especially in cities like Boise and Coeur d'Alene, but rural areas offer more affordable options with fewer amenities.
Climate
Idaho's climate varies significantly, with northern Idaho experiencing more rain and snow, while southern Idaho is drier with hot summers and cold winters.
Employment
Idaho's economy is growing, offering jobs in technology, agriculture, tourism, healthcare, and manufacturing, as well as expanding remote work opportunities.
Transportation
A personal vehicle is essential in most of Idaho, as public transportation options are limited, especially in rural areas.
Other Notable Considerations
Community Life: Idaho offers a strong sense of community with various local events, outdoor activities, and volunteer opportunities.
Moving Checklist: There are several essential tasks to complete when moving to Idaho, such as securing housing, registering vehicles, and obtaining a driver's license.
Why Are People Moving to Idaho?
People are moving to Idaho for many good reasons. The state offers beautiful scenery, access to outdoor activities, and a lower cost of living than many places. Although housing prices have risen, Idaho is still more affordable than much of the West Coast.
Residents enjoy a strong economy, especially in the growing technology, agriculture, and tourism industries. Life in Idaho also means access to endless outdoor recreation, from skiing and hiking to fishing and camping. However, newcomers should know that housing competition is fierce in popular areas like Boise, and public transit is limited outside the cities.
10 Essential Considerations for Moving to Idaho

1. Cost of Living
Overall, Idaho’s cost of living is slightly higher than the national average, primarily because of housing costs. Other everyday expenses remain close to the national average, making Idaho a manageable place for many families.
Groceries and Utilities: Food and energy costs are average compared to other states. Heating bills can be higher in colder northern areas.
Healthcare: Access is better in cities, but rural areas may require long travel for specialty care.
Housing: Median home prices are about $450,000. Renting a one-bedroom apartment in Boise can cost between $1,300 and $2,200.
Transportation: Owning a personal vehicle is essential, especially outside of Boise.
Groceries and Utilities: Food and energy costs are average compared to other states. Heating bills can be higher in colder northern areas.
Healthcare: Access is better in cities, but rural areas may require long travel for specialty care.
Housing: Median home prices are about $450,000. Renting a one-bedroom apartment in Boise can cost between $1,300 and $2,200.
Transportation: Owning a personal vehicle is essential, especially outside of Boise.
2. Education in Idaho
Public school quality can vary depending on the district, so it’s a good idea to research schools before choosing a place to live. Urban areas like Boise, Meridian, and Idaho Falls tend to offer more advanced programs and extracurricular opportunities. Rural schools are often smaller and may offer a more personalized learning environment, though resources can be limited.
Higher education: Idaho is home to several colleges and universities, including Boise State University, the University of Idaho, and Idaho State University. Community colleges like College of Western Idaho offer affordable options for students starting or retraining for new careers.
Private education and homeschooling: Idaho has a strong homeschooling community and several private school options, including faith-based and independent schools.
Public and charter schools: Most Idaho students attend public schools, but a growing number of charter schools, especially in urban areas, offer unique learning models.
Whether raising a family or looking to further your education, Idaho provides learning opportunities at every stage of life.
Higher education: Idaho is home to several colleges and universities, including Boise State University, the University of Idaho, and Idaho State University. Community colleges like College of Western Idaho offer affordable options for students starting or retraining for new careers.
Private education and homeschooling: Idaho has a strong homeschooling community and several private school options, including faith-based and independent schools.
Public and charter schools: Most Idaho students attend public schools, but a growing number of charter schools, especially in urban areas, offer unique learning models.
3. Housing in Idaho
Housing is one of the most significant expenses in Idaho. Boise and Coeur d’Alene have seen fast-rising prices over the last few years. Even renting has become competitive, with many paying top dollar for limited space.
Metro Areas: Higher prices but more job options and amenities.
Rural Areas: Lower home prices but fewer stores, restaurants, and healthcare services
Metro Areas: Higher prices but more job options and amenities.
Rural Areas: Lower home prices but fewer stores, restaurants, and healthcare services
4. Climate in Idaho
Idaho’s climate can vary a lot depending on where you live. Northern Idaho gets more rain and snow, while southern Idaho is drier with hot summers and cold winters.
Residents in the north often deal with heavy snowfall in winter, while those in the south need air conditioning for hot summers. Living in a mountain area requires good winter tires and heating systems.
Northern Idaho: Cooler with more precipitation.
Southern Idaho: Drier and hotter with cold winters.
Understanding your area's specific weather will help you prepare better for daily life.
Northern Idaho: Cooler with more precipitation.
Southern Idaho: Drier and hotter with cold winters.
5. Employment Opportunities in Idaho
Idaho’s economy is growing and offers jobs in several fields. Boise has become a popular spot for tech companies, while agriculture, tourism, healthcare, and manufacturing are strong across the state.
Healthcare and Tourism: Steady hiring in most areas.
Remote Work: Expanding thanks to better internet access.
Technology: Growing fast around Boise.
Many people are finding success moving into remote or hybrid jobs, making Idaho attractive for workers looking for balance.
Healthcare and Tourism: Steady hiring in most areas.
Remote Work: Expanding thanks to better internet access.
Technology: Growing fast around Boise.
6. Transportation in Idaho
Most Idahoans need a car. Public transportation is available in places like Boise, but rural areas offer few options.
Winter driving can be difficult due to snow and ice. If you plan to live in the mountains or northern parts of the state, you'll want a car that can handle snowy roads.
Boise: Best public transit options.
Rural areas: Personal vehicles are necessary.
Winter: We highly recommend snow tires and emergency kits.
Plan for vehicle costs when budgeting for your move.
Boise: Best public transit options.
Rural areas: Personal vehicles are necessary.
Winter: We highly recommend snow tires and emergency kits.
7. Housing Costs in Idaho
Housing prices have risen sharply in Idaho. New residents should expect higher costs, especially in desirable cities.
Boise and Coeur d'Alene: High demand, fast-moving markets.
Small Towns: Lower prices, but fewer rentals and available homes
Buying a home in Idaho may still be more affordable than in neighboring states like Washington and California, but competition is tough.
Boise and Coeur d'Alene: High demand, fast-moving markets.
Small Towns: Lower prices, but fewer rentals and available homes
8. Groceries in Idaho
Grocery costs are about the same as national averages. Idaho’s agricultural economy means easy access to fresh potatoes, dairy, wheat, and beef.
Farmers’ Markets: Fresh and affordable produce.
Local Specialties: Idaho is famous for its potatoes and huckleberries.
Meal Prep: Helps lower overall grocery bills.
Shopping locally saves money and supports Idaho’s farmers and ranchers.
Farmers’ Markets: Fresh and affordable produce.
Local Specialties: Idaho is famous for its potatoes and huckleberries.
Meal Prep: Helps lower overall grocery bills.
9. Utilities in Idaho
Utilities are a bright spot for Idaho residents. Heating costs in winter can be high, but thanks to hydroelectric power, electricity prices are some of the lowest in the country.
Electricity: Lower than the national average.
Energy Choices: Many homes use heat from gas, propane, or wood stoves.
Heating: Higher costs are present in northern Idaho during cold months.
Budgeting for higher heating bills in winter is wise if you move north.
Electricity: Lower than the national average.
Energy Choices: Many homes use heat from gas, propane, or wood stoves.
Heating: Higher costs are present in northern Idaho during cold months.
10. Community Life in Idaho
Idaho offers a strong sense of community, especially in smaller towns. Neighbors often know each other, and many cities host festivals, farmers’ markets, and outdoor activities.
Events: Community fairs, parades, and local sports are popular.
Outdoor Life: Hiking, fishing, skiing, and camping are part of everyday living.
Volunteerism: Many residents are active in local organizations.
Living in Idaho means being part of a community that values nature, hard work, and friendship.
Events: Community fairs, parades, and local sports are popular.
Outdoor Life: Hiking, fishing, skiing, and camping are part of everyday living.
Volunteerism: Many residents are active in local organizations.
Your Idaho Moving Checklist

Secure housing before you move.

Register your vehicle with the Idaho DMV.

Obtain an Idaho driver’s license.

Register to vote in Idaho.

Establish residency for tax purposes.

Update your insurance policies.

Explore local community events.

Explore nearby recreational areas.
Secure housing before you move.
Register your vehicle with the Idaho DMV.
Obtain an Idaho driver’s license.
Register to vote in Idaho.
Establish residency for tax purposes.
Update your insurance policies.
Explore local community events.
Explore nearby recreational areas.
Moving to Idaho: Final Thoughts
Idaho offers a balanced lifestyle with beautiful landscapes, a growing economy, and a strong sense of community. While housing costs have increased, Idaho remains a more affordable option than many western states. Idaho might be perfect if you’re ready for outdoor adventures, peaceful living, and new opportunities.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is moving to Idaho worth it financially?
Yes. Idaho’s overall cost of living is manageable, and there’s no state income tax.
What challenges do new residents face?
Limited public transit, cold winters, and higher housing costs in some cities
How is healthcare in Idaho?
Good in cities like Boise, but rural areas may need travel for specialty care.
What job opportunities are available?
Jobs in healthcare, agriculture, technology, manufacturing, and remote work options
How should I prepare for Idaho winters?
Invest in winter tires, stock up on emergency supplies, and insulate your home.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for general informational purposes only. Always conduct your research or consult with local professionals when making relocation decisions.
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