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What You Need to Know about Open and Enclosed Car Carriers

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Shipping your vehicle can seem overwhelming, especially when deciding between open and enclosed auto transport. Both are reliable ways to move your car safely across states, but each has its advantages depending on your budget, vehicle type, and protection needs.

In this updated guide, AmeriFreight Auto Transport breaks down the pros and cons of each carrier type, cost factors to consider, and other transport alternatives so you can make the best choice for your car and your wallet.

What You’ll Learn

In this guide, we will answer important questions:

  • What are the key differences between open and enclosed car carriers?

  • How much does open versus enclosed car transport cost in 2026, and why does the price differ?

  • Which car shipping option is safest and best suited for your vehicle type and budget?

Overview

Shipping a vehicle involves choosing between open and enclosed car carriers, with the best option depending on your budget, vehicle type, and desired level of protection.


Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Open Car Carriers: These are the most common and affordable option, ideal for everyday vehicles, budget-friendly shipping, and quick scheduling due to wider availability.

  • Enclosed Car Carriers: Offering the highest level of protection, these are best suited for luxury, exotic, classic, or show cars, as they shield vehicles from weather and road debris.

  • Safety Comparison: Both carrier types are designed for safe transport, but enclosed carriers provide maximum protection from environmental factors, while open carriers are safe for general transport with a minor risk of cosmetic exposure.

  • Cost Difference: Enclosed transport is significantly more expensive (30-70 percent higher) than open transport due to lower capacity, higher insurance costs, and specialized loading equipment.

Other Notable Considerations:

  • FMCSA Safety Rules: All licensed carriers, whether open or enclosed, adhere to FMCSA safety regulations for careful handling and delivery of your vehicle.

  • Car Shipping Calculator: Using a car shipping calculator can provide a more accurate cost estimate by factoring in distance, vehicle type, season, and carrier availability.

  • Non-Running Cars: Both open and enclosed carriers can transport non-running cars, though a carrier with a winch is required.

Open Car Carriers

An open car carrier is the most common and affordable way to move a car across the country. These are the big, double-decker trailers you often see on highways carrying multiple vehicles.

They can haul about seven to ten cars at a time. Since the cars are transported on open metal frames, they’re exposed to weather and road conditions during the trip.

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Open car carriers are perfect for everyday vehicles and anyone looking to save money while still getting reliable service. They’re a great choice for:

  • Everyday Cars: Sedans, SUVs, and light trucks used for daily driving.

  • Budget-Friendly Shipping: Less expensive than enclosed carriers, helping you cut down on transport costs.

  • Quick Scheduling: With so many open carriers on the road, it’s usually faster and easier to find a pickup time.

  • Short or Mid-Range Trips: Ideal for moves within a region or shorter cross-country routes.

Enclosed Car Carriers

An enclosed car carrier offers the highest level of protection when shipping your vehicle. Unlike open trailers, these carriers keep cars completely sealed inside, shielding them from weather, road debris, and other potential damage. 

Who It’s For and Why It’s Worth It

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While enclosed shipping costs more, it’s the best choice when your vehicle’s condition and value are top priorities.

  • Luxury and Exotic Cars: Ferraris, Lamborghinis, Bentleys, and other high-end vehicles that require complete protection.

  • Classic and Vintage Cars: Collectible vehicles where preserving original paint and finishes is essential.

  • Restored or Show Cars: Cars headed to auctions, showrooms, or events that must arrive spotless.

  • Low-Clearance Vehicles: Cars with custom suspensions or sports models that need flat loading to prevent scraping.

Open vs. Enclosed Car Carriers: Pros and Cons

Choosing between open and enclosed car transport mainly depends on what matters most to you. Here’s a simple breakdown of the advantages and drawbacks of each option.

Type

Pros

Cons

Open Carrier

  • Affordable: 30 to 70 percent cheaper than enclosed transport.

  • Fast Scheduling: More carriers available, quicker pickups.

  • Efficient: Ideal for everyday vehicles.

  • Exposure: Open to weather, dirt, and road debris.

  • Minor Risk: Small chance of paint chips or scratches.

  • Visible: No privacy during transport.

Enclosed Carrier

  • Enhanced Protection: Shields from weather, dirt, and debris.

  • Safe Loading: Hydraulic liftgates prevent scraping. 

  • Extra Security: Less risk of theft or damage; soft straps protect paint.

  • Higher Cost: Premium price for added protection.

  • Limited Availability: Fewer carriers mean longer wait times.

  • Lower Capacity: Carries fewer cars per trip.

Which Is Safer: Open or Enclosed Auto Shipping?

Both open and enclosed carriers are built to move cars safely over long distances. The main difference comes down to how much protection you want from the weather, dirt, and other road hazards.

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Open Carriers: Safe and Reliable for Most Cars

Open car carriers are the most common way to ship cars in the U.S. They are safe for keeping your vehicle secure on the trailer.

  • Strong Tie-Downs: Each car is strapped at all four wheels with modern safety gear that keeps it from shifting or coming loose.

  • Crash Safety: In the rare event of an accident, both open and enclosed trailers protect vehicles similarly.

  • Main Risk: The main concern with open carriers is exposure. Your car can get dusty, or small rocks and bugs might hit the paint. These issues are usually cosmetic and uncommon.

Enclosed Carriers: Maximum Protection for Your Vehicle

Enclosed carriers are often called “white-glove” services because they offer the highest level of protection.

  • No Exposure: Your car is sealed inside a covered trailer, so it’s safe from rain, snow, road debris, and dust. This matters most for luxury, collectible, or show cars.

  • Theft Protection: Since your car is out of sight, it’s less likely to attract attention during overnight stops.

  • Gentle Loading: Enclosed carriers usually have hydraulic liftgates, which help load low cars safely without scraping the bottom.

If safety means enhanced protection from weather, dirt, or scratches, enclosed shipping is safer. If safety means getting your car delivered without major damage, both open and enclosed transport are safe. All licensed carriers follow FMCSA safety rules, which are designed to promote proper handling and delivery practices.

Cost Difference: Open vs Enclosed Car Transport (2026)

The choice between an open and an enclosed carrier mainly depends on how much you’re willing to spend and how much risk you’re comfortable with. To help you compare, here are some sample quotes for common routes.

Route

Open Transport (Estimate)

Enclosed Transport (Estimate)

New York to Florida

$769

$1,308

California to Virginia

$1,034

$1,758

Michigan to Texas

$962

$1,636

Illinois to Arizona

$1,044

$1,775

Georgia to North Carolina

$559

$951

Ohio to Nevada

$962

$1,636

Washington to Colorado

$1,013

$1,722

Massachusetts to Illinois

$854

$1,452

Florida to Texas

$699

$1,189

Pennsylvania to Georgia

$699

$1,189

Arizona to New Mexico

$645

$1,097

Texas to New York

$1,049

$1,784

North Carolina to California

$1,029

$1,749

Why Enclosed Costs More

Enclosed trailers carry fewer cars, sometimes just one or two. They also have higher insurance limits, stronger tie-down systems, and hydraulic liftgates for low vehicles. This special care comes at a higher cost but offers better protection.

Pro Tip: Use a car shipping calculator to get a personalized estimate for open or enclosed transport. It factors in distance, vehicle type, season, and carrier availability. This helps you compare estimates quickly and avoid unexpected costs.

Final Thoughts: Which Transport Type Is Right for You?

If you’re shipping a standard vehicle and want the best balance of cost and convenience, go with open auto transport. If you’re moving a luxury, rare, or classic car, enclosed transport can be worth the higher price if maximum protection is your priority.

Why Choose AmeriFreight Auto Transport?

Our team connects you with licensed and insured carriers across the country, helping you choose the best shipping option for your vehicle, budget, and schedule. Whether you need open or enclosed transport, AmeriFreight Auto Transport has you covered.

We offer expert support throughout the entire process. Get your free instant quote now.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Should I use an enclosed trailer to ship my car?

Use an enclosed trailer if your car is valuable, classic, or needs protection from weather and road debris.

What is the cheapest way to ship a car cross-country?

The cheapest way is to use an open carrier with flexible pickup and delivery dates.

What is the best way to ship a classic car?

The best way to ship a classic car is with enclosed transport that offers maximum coverage and enhanced protection for high-value vehicles.

Can I ship a non-running car?

Yes. You’ll need a carrier with a winch. Enclosed trailers also safely handle inoperable cars.

How to protect a car during open transport?

Clean your car, take photos, remove personal items, fold in mirrors, and make sure it’s properly insured before shipping to protect it during open transport.


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